{"id":32119,"date":"2021-03-12T10:05:23","date_gmt":"2021-03-12T09:05:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wordpress-611724-1990032.cloudwaysapps.com\/blog\/?p=32119"},"modified":"2021-05-17T16:50:49","modified_gmt":"2021-05-17T14:50:49","slug":"arghoul","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/instruments\/arghoul\/","title":{"rendered":"L&rsquo;arghoul"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1420.64px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.4;\"><h2>Qu&rsquo;est-ce que l&rsquo;arghoul ?<\/h2><\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1420.64px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>L&rsquo;<b>arghoul<\/b>\u00a0est un\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/instruments\/\">instrument<\/a> de musique <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/termes-musicaux\/aerophone\/\">a\u00e9rophone<\/a>, de la famille des <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/tag\/bois\/\">bois<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Il est dot\u00e9 d&rsquo;une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/termes-musicaux\/anche\/\">anche<\/a> simple et similaire \u00e0 une <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/instruments\/clarinette\/\">clarinette<\/a> \u00e0 double-corps. Il est possible d&rsquo;ajouter des segments (rakaks) pour allonger l&rsquo;instrument, et ainsi changer la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/theorie\/tonalite\/\">tonalit\u00e9<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Il produit deux <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/theorie\/son\/\">sons<\/a> simultan\u00e9s : un son continu par le conduit du <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/theorie\/bourdon\/\">bourdon<\/a> (rad\u00e0d la \u00e0rdhia) et la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/termes-musicaux\/melodie\/\">m\u00e9lodie<\/a> par le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/encyclopedie\/instruments\/chalumeau\/\">chalumeau<\/a> (appel\u00e9 al badam) perc\u00e9 de six trous de jeu.<\/p>\n<p>On distingue trois types d&rsquo;arghoul\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Le grand arghoul (<i>arghoul al kebir<\/i>) dont le bourdon, avec ses trois segments, peut atteindre la longueur de 2,50 m\u00e8tres ;<\/li>\n<li>Le moyen arghoul (<i>arghoul al soghayr<\/i>) ;<\/li>\n<li>Le petit arghoul (<i>arghoul al asghar<\/i>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:50%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:3.84%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:3.84%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" title=\"arghoul\" src=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/arghoul.png\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/arghoul-300x300.png\" alt class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-34649\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27500%27%20height%3D%27500%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20500%20500%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27500%27%20height%3D%27500%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/arghoul-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/arghoul-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/arghoul.png 500w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1420.64px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:20px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;flex-grow:2;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.4;\"><h2>L&rsquo;origine de l&rsquo;arghoul<\/h2><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p>L&rsquo;arghoul est l&rsquo;un des instruments \u00e0 vent les plus vieux du monde.<\/p>\n<p>Originaire du Nil, sa premi\u00e8re version daterait de 3000 ans avant J-C.<\/p>\n<p>Il est fabriqu\u00e9 \u00e0 partir des roseaux, tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9sents au bord du Nil.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;flex-grow:2;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.4;\"><h2>L&rsquo;utilisation de l&rsquo;arghoul en musique<\/h2><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p>C&rsquo;est un instrument festif dont la sonorit\u00e9 nasillarde porte \u00e0 des kilom\u00e8tres \u00e0 la ronde.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;flex-grow:2;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:40;line-height:1.4;\"><h2>L&rsquo;arghoul en vid\u00e9o<\/h2><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-video fusion-youtube\" style=\"--awb-max-width:600px;--awb-max-height:360px;\"><div class=\"video-shortcode\"><div class=\"fluid-width-video-wrapper\" style=\"padding-top:60%;\" ><iframe title=\"YouTube video player 1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lXajEUPlFu0?wmode=transparent&autoplay=0\" width=\"600\" height=\"360\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay; fullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":34646,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"9","_seopress_titles_title":"L&#039;arghoul %%sep%% imusic-blog encyclop\u00e9die en ligne de la musique","_seopress_titles_desc":"D\u00e9couvrez l&#039;arghoul avec imusic-blog, encyclop\u00e9die de la musique. Chaque terme est accompagn\u00e9 d&#039;une d\u00e9finition et d&#039;une vid\u00e9o.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[154,9],"tags":[37],"class_list":["post-32119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bois","category-instruments","tag-bois","no-wpautop"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32119"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32119\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34646"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.imusic-school.com\/blog\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}